Muyi Xiao is a ChinaFile Senior Fellow. From 2020 to 2025, she worked as a reporter on The New York Times’ Visual Investigations team, where she used emerging techniques to analyze open-source material, such as satellite images, ship and plane tracking data, government documents, and corporate records. At The Times, she covered a wide range of topics regarding China, including tech, geopolitics, and security.

Xiao began her journalism career in 2012 in Beijing. She has worked for Chinese- and English-language publications as a reporter, photojournalist, and videographer. In 2017, she relocated to New York to work as the Visuals Editor for ChinaFile, a position she held until joining The Times in early 2020.

Xiao is a four-time Society of Publishers in Asia Awards winner and a Gerald Loeb Award recipient. She was also part of a team that was named a Pulitzer finalist in 2020. She is consistently at the forefront of media innovation, particularly in the field of multimedia journalism. In 2021, she chaired the World Press Photo Digital Storytelling Contest.

Last Updated: April 6, 2026

Conversation

03.09.20

‘Our Daily Media Consumption Is Completely Different’

Muyi Xiao, Yan Cong & more
In the 18 years I lived at home, we never had a single conversation about current affairs or politics. I had a very minimal understanding of my country and was in no place to initiate discussion, and my parents were never enthusiastic enough to...

Features

02.04.20

Human Resources Both Drive and Limit China’s Push for Automation

Muyi Xiao from New America
For China’s government planners, one of the most important roles for artificial intelligence (AI) and automation is addressing looming challenges in the labor market. After nearly four decades of the one-child policy, China’s aging population is...

Culture

03.12.19

‘I Can’t Sleep: Homage to a Uyghur Homeland’

Lisa Ross & Muyi Xiao
In the 2000s, New York-based artist Lisa Ross traveled to the city of Turpan in China’s Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region and photographed local people on the beds that they keep in their fields. The portraits in that series are currently on exhibit...

Video

05.07.18

Ou Chen’s Good Run

Guo Rongfei & Muyi Xiao from Arrow Factory Video
The number of Chinese racers has risen dramatically—a phenomenon that Chinese media call a “marathon fever.” Obed Tiony, a Kenyan studying at Shanghai University, works as an agent for some 300 runners from Kenya and its neighbor Ethiopia. Tiony’s...

Conversation

06.03.16

Should I Stay or Should I Go?

Yidi Wu, Ding Feng & more
It’s graduation time, and Chinese graduates from American colleges are now pondering what to do next: return to China or stay in the U.S. We reached out to recent graduates to ask about their decision-making process and how they view their prospects...